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Reimbursement or disbursement

disbursement meaning in accounting

It can include things like check processing fees, wire transfer fees, and more. In contrast, all the receipts of cash are recorded in the cash receipt journal. All entries in the cash disbursement journal have a credit to cash, as all the cash receipt journal entries have a debit to cash. A disbursement is an act of paying out money – especially from a public or dedicated fund.

  • A drawdown is a measurement of a decline in the value of an account resulting from a disbursement.
  • A expense, from an accounting perspective, must be recorded at the time it occurs, regardless of the moment when it is paid for.
  • The dividend payout ratio is that proportion of earnings a company decides to pay shareholders as dividends.
  • To ensure cash flow accuracy, companies may set up accounts to hold funds via which the payouts for the goods and services are made.

A disbursement may sound like a fancy name for spending, but it’s a little more involved than that. A disbursement is the allocation of money from one fund to another for a specific purpose, such as acquiring inventory, paying bills, or returning dividends. Automating your accounts payable processes frees up your team’s time and resources and enables you to rapidly scale and adapt to changing business needs.

Type #7. Insurance disbursements

For example, when a law firm pays for billable expenses on behalf of a client that will later be reimbursed to them, those payments are considered disbursements. A startup could also receive a disbursement from a dedicated venture capital fund. Cash disbursements measure how much money actually flows out of the company, which can be separate from profit and loss.

disbursement meaning in accounting

This term generally represents the movement of cash or cash equivalents from one dedicated account to another. A cash disbursement is the outflow of cash paid in exchange for the provision of goods or services. A cash disbursement can also be made to refund a customer, which is recorded as a reduction of sales. Yet another type of cash disbursement is a dividend payment, which is recorded as a reduction in corporate equity.

What is a Disbursement Fee?

For example, a manufacturing company will have payouts for production expenses and raw materials. The types of payouts in the ledger may also vary depending on the kind of business. A company called Protelco Co. is a large manufacturer of electric outlet’s voltage protectors.

A native Salesforce accounting app, Accounting Seed, provides a full 360-degree view of your business’ performance to help you and your team make the best decisions possible. Our software can be customized to work with any system you have through a reliable connection. Next, let’s take a look at the two different types of disbursements. On the other hand, a payment is an agreed value for products or services. Moreover, it is made directly to the provider of the goods and services. To understand the difference between these two, knowing more about what disbursement is will help.

What Is Disbursement?

Nevertheless, the actual disbursement of money will take place on a quarterly basis, starting three months after the deal is signed. This illustrates the difference between an expense and a disbursement. The payments disbursement meaning in accounting made by an attorney for its clients to third parties for court, investigation reports, and medical care are examples of disbursements. The attorney can notify its clients of the disbursements and get reimbursed.

You might disburse money to a company, or a company might disburse money to you—in the form of a refund, for example. It takes a few business days for funds to leave the payer’s account. That gives companies a short amount of additional time to come up with funds to cover payments made by check. Many businesses continue to use checks for disbursements, even as electronic payments become more common.

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